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List of articles in "Biomolecule" category - Page 1637

Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide

Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide also known as PACAP is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ADCYAP1 gene. PACAP is similar to vasoactive intestinal peptide. One of its […]


Pendrin

Pendrin also known as sodium-independent chloride/iodide transporter is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC26A4 gene (solute carrier family 26 member 4).Pendrin is the protein which is […]


Tryptophan hydroxylase

Tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) is an enzyme (EC 1.14.16.4) involved in the synthesis of the neurotransmitter serotonin. TPH catalyzes the following chemical reaction L-tryptophan + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2 5-Hydroxytryptophan + dihydrobiopterin […]


Hormone-sensitive lipase

Hormone-sensitive lipase (EC 3.1.1.79 HSL) also previously known as cholesteryl ester hydrolase (CEH) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the LIPE gene.HSL is an intracellular neutral lipase […]


Thymopoietin

Lamina-associated polypeptide 2 (LAP2) isoforms beta/gamma is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TMPO gene. LAP2 is an inner nuclear membrane (INM) protein.Thymopoietin is a protein involved […]


SUN domain

SUN (Sad1p UNC-84) domains are conserved C-terminal protein regions a few hundred amino acids long. SUN domains are usually found following a transmembrane domain and a less conserved region of […]


TLR2

Toll-like receptor 2 also known as TLR2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TLR2 gene. TLR2 has also been designated as CD282 (cluster of differentiation 282). […]


Indoleamine 23-dioxygenase

Indoleamine-pyrrole 23-dioxygenase (IDO or INDO EC 1.13.11.52) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the IDO1 gene. This enzyme catalyzes the degradation of the essential amino acid L-tryptophan […]


Midkine

Midkine (MK or MDK) also known as neurite growth-promoting factor 2 (NEGF2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MDK gene.Midkine is a basic heparin-binding growth factor […]


Nephrin

Nephrin is a protein necessary for the proper functioning of the renal filtration barrier. The renal filtration barrier consists of fenestrated endothelial cells the glomerular basement membrane and the podocytes […]


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