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List of articles in "Biomolecule" category - Page 1775

G protein-coupled receptor

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) also known as seven-transmembrane domain receptors 7TM receptors heptahelical receptors serpentine receptor and G protein-linked receptors (GPLR) constitute a large protein family of receptors that sense […]


DNA ligase

In molecular biology DNA ligase is a specific type of enzyme a ligase (EC 6.5.1.1) that facilitates the joining of DNA strands together by catalyzing the formation of a phosphodiester […]


Collagen helix

In collagen the collagen helix or type-2 helix is a major shape in secondary structure. It consists of a triple helix made of the repetitious amino acid sequence glycine – […]


Calreticulin

Calreticulin also known as calregulin CRP55 CaBP3 calsequestrin-like protein and endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 60 (ERp60) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CALR gene.Calreticulin is a […]


Chymotrypsin

Chymotrypsin (EC 3.4.21.1 chymotrypsins A and B alpha-chymar ophth avazyme chymar chymotest enzeon quimar quimotrase alpha-chymar alpha-chymotrypsin A alpha-chymotrypsin) is a digestive enzyme component of pancreatic juice acting in the […]


Beta-lactamase

Beta-lactamases are enzymes (EC 3.5.2.6) produced by some bacteria that provide resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics like penicillins cephamycins and carbapenems (ertapenem) although carbapenems are relatively resistant to beta-lactamase. Beta-lactamase provides […]


Adenylate cyclase

Adenylate cyclase (EC 4.6.1.1 also commonly known as adenylyl cyclase) is an enzyme with key regulatory roles in essentially all cells. It is the most polyphyletic known enzyme: six distinct […]


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