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List of articles in "Biomolecule" category - Page 1638

KASH domains

KASH domains are conserved C-terminal protein regions less than ~30 amino acids. KASH is an acronym for Klarsicht ANC-1 Syne Homology. KASH domains always follow a transmembrane domain. Most proteins […]


Neuronal calcium sensor-1

Neuronal calcium sensor-1 (NCS-1) also known as frequenin homolog (Drosophila) (freq) is a protein that is encoded by the FREQ gene in humans. NCS-1 is a member of the neuronal […]


Lipocalin

The lipocalins are a family of proteins which transport small hydrophobic molecules such as steroids bilins retinoids and lipids. They share limited regions of sequence homology and a common tertiary […]


Aldose reductase

In enzymology aldose reductase (or aldehyde reductase) (EC 1.1.1.21) is an NADPH-dependent oxidoreductase that catalyzes the reduction of a variety of aldehydes and carbonyls including monosaccharides. It is primarily known […]


Cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase

Cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase also known as cholesterol 7-alpha-monooxygenase or cytochrome P450 7A1 (CYP7A1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CYP7A1 gene.


Uteroglobin

Uteroglobin also known as secretoglobin family 1A member 1 (SCGB1A1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SCGB1A1 gene.SCGB1A1 is the founding member of the secretoglobin family […]


Syk

Spleen tyrosine kinase also known as Syk is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the SYK gene.


Fumarate reductase

Fumarate reductase is the enzyme that converts fumarate to succinate and is important in microbial metabolism as a part of anaerobic respiration.Succinate + acceptor fumarate + reduced acceptorIn other words […]


Kisspeptin

Kisspeptin (formerly known as metastin) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KISS1 gene. Kisspeptin is a G-protein coupled receptor ligand for GPR54. Kiss1 was originally identified […]


Autoimmune regulator

The autoimmune regulator (AIRE) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the AIRE gene. AIRE is a transcription factor expressed in the medulla of the thymus and controls […]


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