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List of articles in "Drug" category - Page 519

L-DOPA

L-DOPA (L-34-dihydroxyphenylalanine) is a chemical that is made and used as part of the normal biology of humans some animals and plants. Some animals and humans make it via biosynthesis […]


Bicuculline

Bicuculline is a light-sensitive competitive antagonist of GABAA receptors. It was originally identified in 1932 in plant alkaloid extracts and has been isolated from Dicentra cucullaria Adlumia fungosa Fumariaceae and […]


Psilocin

Psilocin (also known as 4-OH-DMT psilocine psilocyn or psilotsin) is a substituted tryptamine alkaloid and a serotonergic psychedelic substance. It is present in most psychedelic mushrooms together with its phosphorylated […]


Chlorhexidine

Chlorhexidine is a cationic polybiguanide (bisbiguanide). It is used primarily as its salts (e.g. the dihydrochloride diacetate and digluconate).It is on the World Health Organization’s List of Essential Medicines a […]


Prostacyclin

Prostacyclin (also called prostaglandin I2 or PGI2) is a prostaglandin member of the family of lipid molecules known as eicosanoids. It inhibits platelet activation and is also an effective vasodilator.As […]


Mupirocin

Mupirocin (Bactroban or Centany) is an antibiotic of the monoxycarbolic acid class. It was originally isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens NCIMB 10586 developed by Beecham. Mupirocin is bacteriostatic at low concentrations […]


Bacitracin

Bacitracin is a mixture of related cyclic polypeptides produced by organisms of the licheniformis group of Bacillus subtilis var Tracy first isolated in 1945. These peptides disrupt both gram positive […]


Colistin

Colistin (polymyxin E) is a polymyxin antibiotic produced by certain strains of Bacillus polymyxa var. colistinus. Colistin is a mixture of cyclic polypeptides colistin A and B. Colistin is effective […]


Oxymorphone

Oxymorphone (Opana Numorphan Numorphone) or 14-Hydroxydihydromorphinone is a powerful semi-synthetic opioid analgesic first developed in Germany in 1914 patented in the USA by Endo Pharmaceuticals in 1955 and introduced to […]


Technetium (99mTc) sestamibi

Technetium (99mTc) sestamibi (trade name Cardiolite) is a pharmaceutical agent used in nuclear medicine imaging. The drug is a coordination complex consisting of the radioisotope technetium-99m bound to six (sesta=6) […]


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