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List of articles in "Protein" category - Page 1271

Lactoferrin

Lactoferrin (LF) also known as lactotransferrin (LTF) is a multifunctional protein of the transferrin family. Lactoferrin is a globular glycoprotein with a molecular mass of about 80 kDa that is […]


Phytochrome

Phytochrome is a photoreceptor a pigment that plants use to detect light. It is sensitive to light in the red and far-red region of the visible spectrum. Many flowering plants […]


Gonadotropin-releasing hormone

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) also known as Luteinizing-hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) and luliberin is a trophic peptide hormone responsible for the release of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) from the […]


Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome protein

The Wiskott–Aldrich Syndrome Protein (WASp) is a 502-amino acid protein that is expressed in cells of the hematopoietic system. In the inactive state WASp exists in an auto-inhibited conformation with […]


Insulin-like growth factor 1

Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) also called somatomedin C is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IGF1 gene. IGF-1 has also been referred to as a sulfation […]


Von Willebrand factor

Von Willebrand factor (vWF) (/ˌfʌnˈvɪlɨbrɑːnt/) is a blood glycoprotein involved in hemostasis. It is deficient or defective in von Willebrand disease and is involved in a large number of other […]


Catechol-O-methyl transferase

Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT; EC 2.1.1.6) is one of several enzymes that degrade catecholamines such as dopamine epinephrine and norepinephrine. In humans catechol-O-methyltransferase protein is encoded by the COMT gene. As the […]


Cyclin

Cyclins are a family of proteins that control the progression of cells through the cell cycle by activating cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk) enzymes.


Bcl-2

Bcl-2 (B-cell lymphoma 2) encoded in humans by the BCL2 gene is the founding member of the Bcl-2 family of regulator proteins that regulate cell death (apoptosis) by either inducing […]


Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase

An aminoacyl tRNA synthetase (aaRS) is an enzyme that catalyzes the esterification of a specific amino acid or its precursor to one of all its compatible cognate tRNAs to form […]


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