Mylohyoid branch of inferior alveolar artery Tags: Anatomical Structure, Artery.As the inferior alveolar artery enters the mandibular foramen it gives off a mylohyoid branch which runs in the mylohyoid groove and supplies the mylohyoid muscle.This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray’s Anatomy. thumbnail branch from Inferior alveolar artery Dorlands prefix r_02 Dorlands suffix 12691075 Gray page 561 Gray subject 144 Learn more... Loading...