Midostaurin (PKC412) is a multi-target protein kinase inhibitor being investigated for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). It is a semi-synthetic derivative of staurosporine an alkaloid from the bacterium Streptomyces staurosporeus and is active in patients with mutations of CD135 (FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 receptor).After successful Phase II clinical trials a Phase III trial for AML has started in 2008.
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