Tags: Bacteria.

Mariprofundus ferrooxydans is a neutrophilic chemolithotrophic gram-negative bacterium which can grow by oxidising ferrous to ferric iron. It is the sole member of the class Zetaproteobacteria in the phylum ProteobacteriaThe bacterium was isolated from iron-rich microbial mats associated with hydrothermal vents at a submarine volcano Lōʻihi Seamount near Hawai’i and has only 85.3% 16S similarity to its nearest cultivated species Methylophaga marina.

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