Gaafar Muhammad an-Nimeiry (otherwise spelled in English as Jaafar Nimeiry Gaafar Nimeiry or Ga’far Muhammad Numayri; Arabic: جعفر محمد نميري; 1 January 1930 – 30 May 2009) was the President of Sudan from 1969 to 1985. A military officer he came to power after a military coup in 1969. With his party the Sudanese Socialist Union he initially pursued socialist and Pan-Arabist policies. In 1972 he signed the Addis Ababa Agreement ending the First Sudanese Civil War.
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