Tags: Chemical Compound, Chemical Substance.
Diphenolic acid is a carboxylic acid with molecular formula C17H18O4. Its IUPAC name is 44-bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)pentanoic acid and it can be prepared by the condensation reaction of phenol with levulinic acid in the presence of hydrochloric acid. The equation for this synthesis is:2 C6H5OH + CH3C(O)CH2CH2COOH → CH3C(p-C6H4OH)2CH2CH2COOH + H2ODiphenolic acid is a solid at room temperature melting at 168–171 °C and boiling at 507 °C.