Tags: Chemical Compound, Chemical Substance.
Cytochalasin B the name of which comes from the Greek cytos (cell) and chalasis (relaxation) is a cell-permeable mycotoxin. It was found that substoichimetric concentrations of cytochalasin B (CB) strongly inhibit network formation by actin filaments. Due to this it is often used in cytological research. It inhibits cytoplasmic division by blocking the formation of contractile microfilaments. It inhibits cell movement and induces nuclear extrusion.