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List of articles in "Biomolecule" category - Page 1743

Desmin

Desmin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DES gene.Desmin is a type III intermediate filament found near the Z line in sarcomeres. It was first described […]


Myeloperoxidase

Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is a peroxidase enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MPO gene. Myeloperoxidase is most abundantly expressed in neutrophil granulocytes (a subtype of white blood cells). It […]


EGR1

EGR-1 (Early growth response protein 1) also known as Zif268 (zinc finger protein 225) or NGFI-A (nerve growth factor-induced protein A) is a protein that in humans is encoded by […]


Factor IX

Factor IX (or Christmas factor) (EC 3.4.21.22) is one of the serine proteases of the coagulation system; it belongs to peptidase family S1. Deficiency of this protein causes hemophilia B. […]


Adenosine deaminase

Adenosine deaminase (also known as adenosine aminhydrolase or ADA) is an enzyme (EC 3.5.4.4) involved in purine metabolism. It is needed for the breakdown of adenosine from food and for […]


Transposase

Transposase is an enzyme that binds to the ends of a transposon and catalyzes the movement of the transposon to another part of the genome by a cut and paste […]


Lipoprotein lipase

Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) (EC 3.1.1.34) is a member of the lipase gene family which includes pancreatic lipase hepatic lipase and endothelial lipase. It is a water soluble enzyme that hydrolyzes […]


BRCA2

BRCA2 and BRCA2 (/ˌbrækəˈtuː/) are a human gene and its protein product respectively. The official symbol (BRCA2 italic for the gene nonitalic for the protein) and the official name (breast […]


5-alpha reductase

5α-reductases also known as 3-oxo-5α-steroid 4-dehydrogenases are enzymes involved in steroid metabolism. They participate in 3 metabolic pathways: bile acid biosynthesis androgen and estrogen metabolism and prostate cancer.


Glutathione S-transferase

Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) previously known as ligandins comprise a family of eukaryotic and prokaryotic phase II metabolic isozymes best known for their ability to catalyze the conjugation of the reduced […]


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