Fibrosis is the formation of excess fibrous connective tissue in an organ or tissue in a reparative or reactive process. This can be a reactive benign or pathological state. In […]
List of articles in "Disease" category - Page 489
Urticaria
Urticaria (from the Latin urtica nettle from urere to burn) commonly referred to as hives is a kind of skin rash notable for pale red raised itchy bumps. Hives might […]
Water-electrolyte imbalance
Electrolytes play a vital role in maintaining homeostasis within the body. They help to regulate myocardial and neurological function fluid balance oxygen delivery acid-base balance and much more. Electrolyte imbalances […]
Tonsillitis
Tonsillitis (/ˌtɒnsəˈlaɪtɪs/ TON-sə-LEYE-tis) is inflammation of the tonsils most commonly caused by viral or bacterial infection. Symptoms may include sore throat and fever. When caused by a bacterium belonging to […]
Lichen planus
Lichen planus (LP) is a disease of the skin and/or mucous membranes that resembles lichen. The cause is unknown but it is thought to be the result of an autoimmune […]
Pressure ulcer
Pressure ulcers also known as decubitus ulcers or bedsores are localized injuries to the skin and/or underlying tissue that usually occur over a bony prominence as a result of pressure […]
HELLP syndrome
HELLP syndrome is a life-threatening obstetric complication usually considered to be a variant or complication of pre-eclampsia. Both conditions usually occur during the later stages of pregnancy or sometimes after […]
Maturity onset diabetes of the young
Maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY) refers to any of several hereditary forms of diabetes caused by mutations in an autosomal dominant gene (sex independent i.e. inherited from any […]
Inguinal hernia
An inguinal hernia /ˈɪŋɡwɨnəl ˈhɜrniə/ is a protrusion of abdominal-cavity contents through the inguinal canal. They are very common in men (lifetime risk 27% for men 3% for women). Though […]
Childhood disintegrative disorder
Childhood disintegrative disorder (CDD) also known as Heller’s syndrome and disintegrative psychosis is a rare condition characterized by late onset of developmental delays in language social function and motor skills. […]