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List of articles in "Chemical Substance" category - Page 412

4-Androstenediol

4-Androstenediol is an androstenediol that is converted to testosterone. The conversion rate is about 15.76% almost triple that of androstenedione due to utilization of a different enzymatic pathway. There is […]


Anthanthrene

Anthanthrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer as of 2006 there was limited evidence in experimental animals that it is a carcinogen.


Goitrin

Goitrin is a sulfur-containing oxazolidine a cyclic thiocarbamate that reduces the production of thyroid hormones such as thyroxine. It is found in cruciferous vegetables such as cabbage brussels sprouts and […]


Phytoene

Phytoene (FY-toe-een) is a 40-carbon intermediate in the biosynthesis of carotenoids. The synthesis of phytoene is the first committed step in the synthesis of carotenoids in plants. Phytoene is produced […]


Prephytoene diphosphate

Prephytoene diphosphate is a carotenoid precursor.


7-Dehydrodesmosterol

7-Dehydrodesmosterol (or cholesta-5724-trien-3-beta-ol) is a cholesterol intermediate.


Zymosterol

Zymosterol is a cholesterol intermediate in the cholesterol biosynthesis.. Disregarding some intermediate compounds (e.g. 4-4-dimethylzymosterol) lanosterol can be considered a precursor of zymosterol in the cholesterol synthesis pathway. The conversion […]


Desmosterol

Desmosterol is a molecule similar to cholesterol. It is accumulated in desmosterolosis. In 2014 it was named the Molecule of the Year 2012 by the International Society for Molecular and […]


Lathosterol

Lathosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. Sterol-C5-desaturase-like acts upon it. It is accumulated in lathosterolosis.


Sizofiran

Sizofiran is a beta-glucan also known as schizophyllan and abbreviated as SPG in many papers. It is a polysaccharide consisting of repeating β(1→3)-linked D-glucose units with occasional β(1→6)-branches. This generates […]


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