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List of articles in "Protein" category - Page 1275

DnaB helicase

DnaB helicase is an enzyme in bacteria which opens the replication fork during DNA replication. Although the mechanism by which DnaB both couples ATP hydrolysis to translocation along DNA and […]


SAR1A

SAR1A or Sar1 is a protein involved in membrane trafficking. It is a GTPase found in COPII vesicles. It regulates the assembly and disassembly of COPII coats.GDP-bound Sar1 interacts with […]


COPI

COPI is a protein complex that coats vesicles transporting proteins from the cis end of the Golgi complex back to the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) where they were originally synthesized […]


COPII

COPII is a type of vesicle coat protein that transports proteins from the rough endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus. This process is termed anterograde transport in contrast to the […]


Cytochrome C1

Cytochrome C1 is formed in the cytosol and targeted to the mitochondrial intermembrane space.


Hemagglutinin (influenza)

Influenza hemagglutinin (HA) or haemagglutinin (British English) is a glycoprotein found on the surface of the influenza viruses. It is responsible for binding the virus to cells with sialic acid […]


Signal peptide

A signal peptide (sometimes referred to as signal sequence leader sequence or leader peptide) is a short (5-30 amino acids long) peptide present at the N-terminus of the majority of […]


Intermediate filament

Intermediate filaments (IFs) are cytoskeletal components found in metazoan cells. They are composed of a family of related proteins sharing common structural and sequence features.


Clathrin

Clathrin is a protein that plays a major role in the formation of coated vesicles. Clathrin was first isolated and named by Barbara Pearse in 1975. It forms a triskelion […]


Sigma factor

A sigma factor (σ factor) is a protein needed only for initiation of RNA synthesis. It is a bacterial transcription initiation factor that enables specific binding of RNA polymerase to […]


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