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List of articles in "Anatomical Structure" category - Page 430

T cell

T cells or T lymphocytes are a type of lymphocyte (itself a type of white blood cell) that play a central role in cell-mediated immunity. They can be distinguished from […]


Macrophage

Macrophages sometimes called macrophagocytes (Greek: big eaters from makros large + phagein eat; abbr. MΦ) are cells produced by the differentiation of monocytes in tissues. Macrophages were discovered by Ilya […]


Palate

The palate /ˈpælɨt/ is the roof of the mouth in humans and other mammals. It separates the oral cavity from the nasal cavity. A similar structure is found in crocodilians […]


Palatine uvula

The palatine uvula usually referred to as simply the uvula /ˈjuːvjələ/ is a conic projection from the posterior edge of the middle of the soft palate composed of connective tissue […]


Esophagus

The esophagus (oesophagus commonly known as the gullet) is an organ in vertebrates which consists of a muscular tube through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach. The […]


Bartholin’s gland

The Bartholin’s glands (also called Bartholin glands or greater vestibular glands) are two pea sized compound racemose glands located slightly posterior and to the left and right of the opening […]


Cartilage

Cartilage /ˈkɑrtɨlɨdʒ/ is a flexible connective tissue found in many areas in the bodies of humans and other animals including the joints between bones the rib cage the ear the […]


Splanchnic nerves

The splanchnic nerves are paired nerves that contribute to the innervation of the viscera carrying fibers of the autonomic nervous system (visceral efferent fibers) as well as sensory fibers from […]


Autonomic nervous system

The autonomic nervous system (ANS or visceral nervous system or involuntary nervous system) is the part of the peripheral nervous system that acts as a control system that functions largely […]


Neurolemma

Neurolemma (also known as neurilemma or sheath of Schwann (Schwann’s Sheath)) is the outermost nucleated cytoplasmic layer of Schwann cells that surrounds the axon of the neuron. It forms the […]


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